Dongosolo la kuwala kwa msasa wa dzuwa lili ndi ma module a solar cell, magwero a kuwala kwa LED, owongolera dzuwa, mabatire ndi magawo ena.Ma module a batri nthawi zambiri amakhala polysilicon;Mutu wa nyali wa LED nthawi zambiri umasankha mkanda wowala kwambiri wa LED;Woyang'anira nthawi zambiri amayikidwa pansi pa choyikapo nyali, chokhala ndi chitetezo chowongolera chotsutsana ndi reverse;Nthawi zambiri, mabatire aulere a lead-acid okhala ndi chilengedwe adzagwiritsidwa ntchito.Chipolopolo cha nyali ya msasa nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki ya ABS yogwirizana ndi chilengedwe komanso chivundikiro chowonekera cha pulasitiki cha PC.Mfundo yogwirira ntchito Mfundo yogwirira ntchito yosinthira ndi kuwulutsa kuwala kwa misasa ya solar ndiyosavuta.Masana, solar panel ikazindikira dzuwa, imangozimitsa kuwala ndikulowa m'malo ochapira.Dzuwa likakhala kuti silingamve dzuwa usiku, limalowa m'malo otulutsa batire ndikuyatsa.